Wetland

Definition

A Wetland is an area that meets the definition of a wetland by an applicable federal, state, or local statute or regulation. Wetlands include swamps, marshes, bogs, streams, rivers, ponds, and lakes.

Purpose

The purpose of wetlands is to provide critical ecological functions, such as water filtration, flood control, habitat for wildlife, and support for biodiversity. They are essential for maintaining environmental health and stability.

Examples of Use

• Conservation Areas: Protecting natural wetlands to preserve wildlife habitats and biodiversity.
• Stormwater Management: Using wetlands to filter and manage runoff from urban areas.
• Recreational Areas: Wetlands used for activities like bird watching, fishing, and nature trails.

Related Terms

• Hydrology: The study of water in the environment, including the distribution and movement of water in wetlands.
• Ecosystem: A community of living organisms and their physical environment interacting as a system.
• Biodiversity: The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

Notes

Wetlands are protected by various environmental regulations to prevent destruction and degradation. Conservation efforts focus on restoring and maintaining these valuable ecosystems.