Occupancy

Definition

Occupancy is a Building Code term referring to the use of a building, such as school, office, or residence.

Purpose

The term occupancy is used to classify buildings based on their intended use, which determines the applicable safety and design standards. It ensures that buildings are constructed and maintained according to specific requirements tailored to their use.

Examples of Use

• Residential Occupancy: Houses, apartments, and dormitories designed for people to live in.
• Commercial Occupancy: Offices, retail stores, and restaurants where business activities take place.
• Educational Occupancy: Schools, colleges, and universities where educational activities occur.

Related Terms

• Building Code: Regulations that govern the design, construction, and maintenance of buildings to ensure safety and health standards.
• Zoning: Laws that define how properties in specific geographic zones can be used.
• Fire Code: Regulations that address fire prevention and safety in buildings.

Notes

• Compliance: Ensuring compliance with occupancy requirements is essential for legal and safety reasons.
• Changes: Changes in occupancy may require modifications to the building to meet new code requirements.