Cornice

The exterior detail at the meeting of a wall and a roof overhang; a decorative molding at the intersection of a wall and a ceiling. The molded projection which finishes the top of the wall of a building.

Purpose

Cornices serve both decorative and functional purposes. They enhance the aesthetic appeal of buildings by providing a finished look to the roofline or ceiling intersection. Functionally, they can help direct rainwater away from the building’s walls, preventing water damage.

Examples of Use

1. Installing a decorative cornice in a Victorian-style home to enhance its architectural beauty.
2. Using cornices in commercial buildings to provide a classic and finished appearance at the roofline.

Related Terms

• Crown Molding: Decorative molding installed at the top of interior walls where the wall meets the ceiling.
• Frieze: A horizontal band, often decorated with sculpture or painting, located just below the cornice.
• Eave: The part of a roof that meets or overhangs the walls of a building.

Notes

Cornices can be made from various materials, including wood, plaster, and PVC. They can be plain or intricately designed, depending on the architectural style of the building.