Unit Masonry

Definition

Unit masonry refers to manufactured or natural building units made from materials such as concrete, burned clay, glass, stone, or gypsum.

Purpose

Unit masonry is used to construct walls, partitions, and other structural elements in buildings. It offers durability, fire resistance, and aesthetic versatility, making it a popular choice for various construction applications.

Examples of Use

• Building Walls: Constructing load-bearing or non-load-bearing walls using concrete blocks or bricks.
• Fireplaces: Building fireplaces and chimneys with unit masonry for durability and heat resistance.
• Retaining Walls: Creating retaining walls with stone or concrete masonry units to support soil and prevent erosion.

Related Terms

• Brickwork: The construction of structures using bricks and mortar.
• Stone Masonry: The construction of structures using stones and mortar.
• Concrete Block: A rectangular block made of concrete, used in construction.

Notes

Unit masonry requires skilled labor for proper installation. The choice of material and design can significantly affect the thermal performance, aesthetics, and structural integrity of a building.