Hardboard

Definition

Hardboard is a very dense panel product, usually with at least one smooth face, made of highly compressed wood fibers. It is a flat sheet material formed by consolidating fibers under heat and pressure in a hot press.

Purpose

Hardboard is used in construction and furniture making for its strength, durability, and smooth surface. It is ideal for applications that require a dense, sturdy panel with a fine finish, such as cabinetry, paneling, and flooring underlayment.

Examples of Use

1. Cabinetry: Used as backing or sides for cabinets due to its smooth surface and durability.
2. Wall Paneling: Applied as a decorative or protective wall covering.
3. Furniture: Used in the construction of various furniture pieces for added strength and a smooth finish.
4. Flooring Underlayment: Placed beneath flooring materials to provide a smooth, even surface and additional support.

Related Terms

• Medium-Density Fiberboard (MDF): A similar product to hardboard but less dense and typically used for furniture and interior construction.
• Plywood: A wood panel made from thin layers of wood veneer, used in construction and furniture making.
• Particle Board: A panel product made from wood particles bonded together with adhesive, used in furniture and cabinetry.
• Fiberboard: A general term for wood panel products made from wood fibers.

Notes

Hardboard is available in various thicknesses and densities, and it can be finished or painted to suit different applications. Proper handling and storage are necessary to prevent warping or damage, especially in environments with high humidity.