Malleable Iron

Definition

Iron that can be hammered or bent without breaking.

Purpose

Malleable iron is used in applications requiring durable and deformable metal components. Its ability to withstand bending and shaping makes it ideal for creating various mechanical and structural parts.

Examples of Use

• Pipe fittings: Manufacturing fittings that need to be durable and adjustable.
• Construction hardware: Producing nails, brackets, and other hardware that require flexibility and strength.
• Automotive parts: Creating components that can endure stress and deformation without breaking.

Related Terms

• Ductile Iron: A type of cast iron known for its high strength and ductility.
• Cast Iron: A group of iron-carbon alloys with a high carbon content, typically more brittle than malleable iron.
• Forging: The process of shaping metal using localized compressive forces.

Notes

• Malleable iron is produced by heat treating white cast iron to convert carbon into a more ductile form.
• It offers a good balance of strength, ductility, and impact resistance, making it suitable for various industrial applications.
• Regular inspection and maintenance of malleable iron components can ensure their longevity and performance.