Lateral Support

Definition

A force or structural member that prevents a structure or earthen mass from moving in a lateral or horizontal direction.

Purpose

Lateral support is essential to maintain the stability of structures and prevent horizontal movement or collapse. It is used in construction to support walls, foundations, and other structural elements.

Examples of Use

• Retaining walls: Lateral supports are crucial in retaining walls to prevent soil from moving and causing structural failure.
• Building foundations: Foundations often include lateral support to resist horizontal forces from soil pressure or seismic activity.
• Slope stabilization: Lateral support systems are used to stabilize slopes and prevent landslides.

Related Terms

• Bracing: Structural elements that provide support against lateral forces.
• Anchor: A device used to attach structures to a solid foundation or support.
• Shear Wall: A wall designed to resist lateral forces and provide stability to the structure.

Notes

• The design and implementation of lateral support require careful engineering to ensure effectiveness and safety.
• Building codes specify requirements for lateral support in different construction scenarios.
• Regular inspection and maintenance are important to ensure that lateral supports remain effective over time.