Law

Definition

A rule of conduct enforced by courts.

Purpose

Laws establish standards, maintain order, resolve disputes, and protect liberties and rights within a society. They are essential for governance and societal stability.

Examples of Use

• Criminal law: Defines and punishes unlawful behavior.
• Civil law: Resolves disputes between individuals or organizations.
• Administrative law: Governs the actions of government agencies and officials.

Related Terms

• Statute: A written law passed by a legislative body.
• Regulation: A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.
• Case Law: Law established by the outcome of former court cases.

Notes

• Laws are created by legislative bodies, interpreted by courts, and enforced by the executive branch.
• They can vary widely between different jurisdictions and countries.
• Understanding and complying with laws is crucial for individuals and organizations to avoid legal penalties.