Fire Separation Wall

Definition

A Fire Separation Wall is a wall required under the building code to divide two parts of a building as a deterrent to the spread of fire. Also known as a fire wall.

Purpose

The purpose of a Fire Separation Wall is to prevent the spread of fire and smoke between different sections of a building, providing a critical barrier that enhances overall fire safety and compartmentalization.

Examples of Use

• Residential Buildings: Installing fire walls between attached units, such as townhouses or duplexes.
• Commercial Structures: Dividing large buildings into fire-resistant compartments to limit fire spread.
• Industrial Facilities: Using fire separation walls to protect critical areas and equipment from potential fire damage.

Related Terms

• Fire Wall: A wall designed to resist the spread of fire and maintain structural integrity.
• Fire Barrier: A construction assembly designed to prevent the spread of fire and smoke through openings and penetrations.
• Building Code: Regulations that specify the standards for construction and safety of buildings.

Notes

• Fire separation walls must be constructed using fire-resistant materials and techniques as specified by building codes.
• Regular inspections and maintenance are necessary to ensure the integrity of fire separation walls.