Full Frame

Definition

A full frame is an old-fashioned mortised-and-tenoned wood frame in which every joint is mortised and tenoned. This traditional method of construction involves cutting a mortise (hole) and a tenon (projection) to fit together, forming a strong joint.

Purpose

The purpose of a full frame is to provide a durable and sturdy structure by using interlocking wood joints. This method ensures a solid connection without the need for nails or screws, which can weaken over time.

Examples of Use

• Historical buildings and antique furniture often feature full frames due to their robust construction.
• Modern woodworking projects that aim to replicate traditional craftsmanship may use full frame techniques for aesthetic and structural integrity.

Related Terms

• Mortise and Tenon: A woodworking joint where a tenon (projection) is inserted into a mortise (hole).
• Joinery: The craft of connecting pieces of wood to produce a more complex item.
• Dovetail Joint: A strong joint where interlocking 'pins' and 'tails' create a tight fit.

Notes

Full frame construction is rarely used in contemporary building practices due to the labor-intensive process. However, it remains highly valued in restoration and high-quality woodworking for its strength and historical authenticity.